At the 2025 Indonesian Convention on Science, Technology, and Industry (KSTI) in Bandung, West Java, a student team from Universitas Padjadjaran (Unpad) showcased an eco-friendly textile innovation made from ramie fiber.
Team representative Fathia explained that ramie was chosen because its fibers are stronger than cotton, and domestic availability is increasing, which could reduce reliance on imported cotton. She also emphasized the importance of using environmentally friendly production methods.
The innovation uses a process called bio-degumming, which employs fungi to separate sap from the fiber — a greener alternative to conventional chemical-based processes that may harm the environment.
“Our goal is to develop a process that produces high-quality yarn while minimizing environmental impact,” Fathia said, noting that the ramie fiber has already been used to create water-resistant fabrics, ramie-based shoes, and household products such as pillows and seat covers.
Minister of Higher Education, Science, and Technology, Brian Yuliarto, stressed the urgent need to strengthen technological capabilities and nurture national talent as a foundation for Indonesia’s transition to a knowledge-based economy. He highlighted that, with abundant strategic natural resources, Indonesia has a strong opportunity to advance downstream processing and high-value industrialization.
“Mastery of science and technology is essential for advancing public welfare,” the Minister said. “Researchers and academics have a noble duty to support industrial growth and develop top-tier human resources.”
KSTI 2025 brought together over 350 university leaders and around 1,000 of Indonesia’s top researchers. The convention focused on integrating research, higher education, and industry across eight priority sectors: food, energy, health, defense, maritime, downstream processing and industrialization, digitalization (including AI and semiconductors), and advanced materials and manufacturing. These sectors were chosen to help Indonesia achieve technological self-reliance and strengthen its global competitiveness.